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HB1234: District courts; parties in misdemeanor prosecution shall have right to subpoena evidence.

HOUSE BILL NO. 1234
Offered January 11, 2006
Prefiled January 11, 2006
A BILL to amend and reenact § 19.2-265.4 of the Code of Virginia, relating to discovery available in misdemeanor cases in district court.
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Patron-- Melvin
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Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
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Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:

1.  That § 19.2-265.4 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:

§ 19.2-265.4. Discovery available in criminal cases; failure to provide discovery.

A. In any criminal prosecution for a felony in a circuit court or for a misdemeanor brought on direct indictment, the attorney for the Commonwealth shall have a duty to adequately and fully provide discovery as provided under Rule 3A:11 of the Rules of the Supreme Court. Rule 3A:11 shall be construed to apply to such felony and misdemeanor prosecutions. This duty to disclose shall be continuing and shall apply to any additional evidence or material discovered by the Commonwealth prior to or during trial which is subject to discovery or inspection and has been previously requested by the accused. In any criminal prosecution for a misdemeanor by trial de novo in circuit court, the attorney for the Commonwealth shall have a duty to adequately and fully provide discovery as provided under Rule 7C:5 of the Rules of the Supreme Court.

B. The parties in a misdemeanor prosecution in a district court shall have the right to subpoena evidence via subpoena duces tecum in accordance with Rule 3A:12(b) of the Rules of the Supreme Court.

BC. If at any time during the course of the proceedings it is brought to the attention of the court that the attorney for the Commonwealth has failed to comply with this section, the court may order the Commonwealth to permit the discovery or inspection, grant a continuance, or prohibit the Commonwealth from introducing evidence not disclosed, or the court may enter such other order as it deems just under the circumstances.

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